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Fatima (given name)
Fatima ((アラビア語: فَاطِمَة ), ) is a female given name of Arabic origin, commonly used all over the Islamic world, especially among Shias. The colloquial Arabic pronunciation of the name often omits the unstressed second syllable and renders it as ''Fatma'' when romanized.
Fatima is also used by non-Muslims: the town of Fátima in Portugal was named after a Moorish princess. It was the site of a famous Marian apparition in 1917, after which it achieved some popularity as a female personal name among Roman Catholic populations, particularly in the Portuguese-speaking and Spanish-speaking worlds.
The surname Mǎ (T: 馬; S: 马) is a common family name for Chinese Muslims, and is sometimes said to derive from the name Fatima.
==Variations==
The Turkish and Azeri transliteration of the name is either ''Fatma'' or ''Fadime''. In Somali the name became ''Faduma''. The Persian transliteration is ''Fatemeh'' and it is ''(unicode:Faḍma)'' in Kabyle. Spelt as ''Fátima'', the name is also common amongst Spanish and especially Portuguese speaking peoples in Iberia as well as in the Americas.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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